题目：

Solution-processed Perovskite Light Emitting Diodes with Efficiency Exceeding 15% through Additive-Controlled Nanostructure Tailoring

作者：

Muyang Ban¹, Yatao Zou¹, Jasmine P.H. Rivett², Yingguo Yang³, Tudor H. Thomas², Yeshu Tan¹, Tao Song¹, Xingyu Gao³, Dan Credington^2,* Felix Deschler², Henning Sirringhaus² & Baoquan Sun^1,*

单位：

¹Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Joint International Research Laboratory of Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren’ai Road, Suzhou 215123, People’s Republic of China.
²Cavendish Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, UK.

³Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF), Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 239 Zhangheng Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai   201204, China.

摘要：

Organometal halide perovskites (OHP) are promising materials for low-cost, high-efficiency light-emitting diodes. In films with a distribution of two-dimensional OHP nanosheets and small three-dimensional nanocrystals, an energy funnel can be realized that concentrates the excitations in highly efficient radiative recombination centers. However, this energy funnel is likely to contain inefficient pathways as the size distribution of nanocrystals, the phase separation between the OHP and the organic phase. Here, we demonstrate that the OHP crystallite distribution and phase separation can be precisely controlled by adding a molecule that suppresses crystallization of the organic phase. We use these improved material properties to achieve OHP light-emitting diodes with an external quantum efficiency of 15.5%. Our results demonstrate that through the addition of judiciously selected molecular additives, sufficient carrier confinement with first-order recombination characteristics, and efficient suppression of non-radiative recombination can be achieved while retaining efficient charge transport characteristics.

影响因子：

12.124

分区情况：

一区

链接：

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-06425-5